living environment to build cities and towns to build a new model - The Fifth China Forum on Human Settlements peak
Xinhuanet Beijing August 12 (Xinhua) At present, the total population of more than 42 percent of the population are living in the county of small towns, small cities and towns has become Chinas urbanization process, an integral part of more and more important. residential real estate research in China Habitat Environment Committee will be in the Fifth China Habitat Environment Forum on the living environment from the start, build a new model for urban sustainable development led to the point of view of the strong concern of the delegates. % D From 9 to 10, the study by the China Real Estate Committee and the living environment of Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Peoples Government, co-hosted the Fifth China Forum on Human Settlements to sustainable development of cities and towns as the themes, including the UN-Habitat, Asian Association of Habitat, the United States for Nature Conservation Association, Fukuoka, Japan, the city government, including more than 200 people and the city of Ordos in Inner Mongolia, Wushen
bridal jewelry from all walks of life to explore the construction of urban living environment of a new model for planning of urban and rural development in the direction of the mainstream.
urbanization, China is in the stage of rapid development, the size of the transfer of urban and rural populations in the world is unprecedented. Face in the world population, resources, environment and other global issues of today, the question of the relationship between urbanization in China, the impact of the world. Forum, UN-Habitat and Environment Committee of the living environment from the start, build a new model for urban sustainable development, This innovative model is the in-depth study and reflection of the issue of Chinas cities and towns based on scientific research as the guide to the academic Societies as a link to human settlements planning as a means to build living environment, including assessment of the urban living environment, human settlements planning, human settlements, such as publicity and education, a sound system, the theoretical points in the problems of urbanization in China to seize this critical urban-rural dual structure, in the planning of urban and rural living environment grasp of the key.
model of values: the promotion of small cities and towns, urban-rural dual structure to break the problem partition
At present, China is in the town of vigorous critical stage of development, many problems faced by urban development. China Real Estate Research Habitat executive deputy director of the Committee on the Environment and the Secretary-General Wang Chung-Bin believe that the urban-rural dual structure partition crack to solve the crux of the problem of urbanization. Areas of research will be a long time my sights on the larger system of two cities, big cities and rural areas, but neglected the urban and rural areas of small cities and towns in promoting the positive role of integration.
China 2200 the county seat, more than 18,000 cities and towns. As between urban and rural areas, between the worker-peasant population, industry, services, and so an important element in gathering the market, the small cities and towns
bridal jewelry to absorb the flow of the national movement of the population accounted for about 40% of the population. Standing Committee of the CPPCC National Committee, Population, Resources and Environment Committee, deputy director of China Real Estate Research Association, Liu Zhifeng that small towns are the basis of the entire urban system, speeding up the urbanization process is an important focal point, to promote a new socialist countryside is an important way.
, where the majority of small towns, the general need to face the following problems: inadequate investment in development, weak infrastructure, lack of industry support; over-rely on the land allocated for the development of the economy; imbalance in regional development; environmental pollution. Chung-Bin Wang believes that Chinas administrative division as a result of a long period of time is severely restricted the growth of Chinas lack of a mechanism for cities and towns, and then a big can of small cities and towns grow into cities, the lack of an objective is to solve the above problems of the technology and supporting systems
play for Academic Societies advantage Canton Medium Small cities and towns to help the Government in practice the concept of scientific development and promoting the process of planning of urban and rural cities and towns to actively explore the development of healthy and harmonious living environment model to become the Commissions cities and towns of the new living environment model standpoint.
To this end, the Human Settlements Committee organized an active application and the Ministry of Construction of housing and urban and rural issues, the urban living environment evaluation system, the urban living environment evaluation index system of 9 major and related more than 100 qualitative and quantitative indicators. The key points are: first, co-ordination and social development in urban and rural areas: the quality of great importance to the development of small towns; Second, resource utilization and industrial development: guide to employment and enhance the vitality of the city; Third, the natural ecology and environmental protection: the development of green building and eco-towns; four , infrastructure and public services: to advocate a moderate advance, focus on compact; five, living environment and community services: integration into the city and society; six, urban disaster prevention and public safety: to strengthen the coordination of forecasting and emergency support; seven, construction technology and energy saving emission reduction: emphasis on innovation and the actual effectiveness; eight, Regional Culture and Urban Characteristics: prominent features and heritage; 9, urban management and public participation: monitoring and security concerns.
model of innovation: The co-ordinate complicated human settlement problems and contradictions of the
because in essence, urbanization, urbanization is, rather than objects of urbanization requires entities space dimension, but also the needs of the social structure. and a short period of time makes large-scale urban migration has not yet been ready to undertake a large number of the populations social structure, the traditional social structure in rural areas became disintegrated. With the gradual reduction of the rural population and aging, this contradiction will also be intensified. However, the traditional material for the main space of the urban planning system has been difficult to deal with.
Turning to the traditional planning system, referred to Wang Chung-Bin a set of very meaningful data: the current statistics, Shenzhen, household population is more than 100 million population statistics 4-500, the fifth census the resident population of seven million, the public security organs have the resident population is more than 1000 million. The regions urban population accounted for the proportion of the total population of the level of urbanization is the only standard, but as a result of population statistics are not the same as the difference between the results so much, how to calculate the level of urbanization it Urban planning should be based on what the basis of statistics for planning it
Human Settlements Committee of the living environment of urban construction of the new models - special plans for human settlements. This is a solution outside the statutory planning approach is to improve urban planning, added and improved. Its focus on the perspective of people living environment of cities and towns of regional ecological environment, resources, energy, industrial development, socio-cultural, scientific and technological innovation and public policy in urban and rural areas such as spatial distribution and social development has done to integrate the overall arrangement is the integration of urban and rural planning statutory planning phase coherence.
Habitat and Environment Committee, Director, Deputy Director of Kai-yin: Habitat for environmental planning in urban and rural areas of economic, social, cultural, environmental comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of science and expression, is to adapt to the city the new rural economic and social and ecological changes in the demand for rapid development of coherence arising from the planning.
in the initial completion of the Inner Mongolia Wushen planning of human settlements, UN-Habitat has been the preparation of environmental planning for the completion of the Flag House vilathe overall planning of urban and rural planning and the better part of not amend, but rather to focus on the ecological and social development, but the measures of industrial development will have anything to add, in the space to follow the development of the framework have been identified, the local sites will be made to improve measures to complement the overall planning, theFigure town living environment and the construction of goal-oriented policy measures.
model of the model: the first model of urban living environment of exemplary% D 008 at the end of the Government and the people of Inner Mongolia Wushen UN Committee on the Environment in the Great Hall of the People signed a contract officially launched the first national Habitat environment construction to create a model town. This in the improvement of living environment, and build a green home without having yet had the glory of the small cities and towns will work with Chinas process of building a living environment more closely linked.
From a technical point of view, the creation of the National Habitat Wushen environmental construction model the importance of cities and towns is the first time in living environment in cities and towns of 9 major indicators framework, through the Habitat Environment Plan for the future development of cities and towns to carry out a scientific and implementation is expected to help its development into a national ecological county Habitat class city in the country or more serve as a model framework. More importantly, environmental planning through the preparation of Habitat, Habitat environment-related publicity and education, to achieve ecological and environmental protection and urban economic and social development in the balance between sustainable development in the regions long-term development. At the same time, the participation of all people by exploring the construction of human settlement patterns, increase in the pursuit of every citizen to themselves, valuable capacity to act, the way of life for the regions long-term development of energy accumulation.
To this end, UN-Habitat with the Committee on the Environment in Inner Mongolia to carry out a pilot study Wushen a large-scale living environment of urban residents to investigate the activities of consciousness and life. Wushen living environment, including evaluation of the status of living and life awareness to the public to actively seek the participation of residents in public life in the community needs, as well as hope for the future urban development.
release from the forum of the research results showed that compared with large cities, small towns and unique living environment advantages: spacious homes, a shorter commute time, practice the way of green commuting , good exchange of the community atmosphere and positive environment-friendly way of life, such as the implementation of the wishes of the residents on the construction and development of cities and towns with a strong sense of identity and pride. This is the urban living environment to build a new model of the engine. The results of the survey also revealed the accelerating urban and rural co-ordination, to further improve the urban living conditions of the urgency and major.